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STANDARD CONSISTENCY TEST

 STANDARD CONSISTENCY TEST

Definition- Standard consistency is define as that consistency which will permit a standard Vicat plunger to penetrate a depth of 33mm to 35mm from the top of mould in a standard vicat apparatus.  

Vicat apparatus is used for standard 

  1. consistency test
  2. initial setting time test 
  3. and final setting test 
  4. final setting time test
  • Consistency test is used to determine the percentage of water required for preparing cement paste.
  • For a cement paste the standard consistency is measured by flow table test which ranges from 26 to 33%.
  • Standard consistency of cement is tested by  Vicat apparatus
  • The standard consistency test determines the water content required to produce a cement paste of standard consistency, which is 30% by weight of the cement.
  • The test is required to be conducted at the standard temperature of 27±2°C and constant humidity of 90%.
  • The length of the needle varies from 40 mm to 50 mm
  • Standard consistency of cement paste may be defined as the consistency which permits the Vicat’s plunger (10 mm, 40 to 50 mm in length) to penetrate to a point 5 mm to 7 mm from the bottom ( or 35 mm to 33 mm from top) of Vicat mould.
  • When the cement paste is tested within the gauging time (3 to 5 minutes) after the cement is thoroughly mixed with water.
  • Standard consistency (%) = (wt of water added/ wt of cement) *100

 

STANDARD CONSISTENCY TEST

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